Notes – Ezekiel 28


Ezekiel 28 – The Fall of the Prince… and the Power Behind Him

“You were the seal of perfection… till iniquity was found in you.” (Ezekiel 28:12, 15, NKJV)
“Your heart was lifted up because of your beauty… I cast you to the ground.” (v. 17)


🔍 CAPTURE THE SCENE (What Do I See?)

This chapter divides into three powerful messages:

  1. Judgment against the Prince of Tyre (vv. 1–10) – a human ruler full of pride, claiming divinity.
  2. Lamentation for the King of Tyre (vv. 11–19) – a deeper, poetic description that seems to describe a supernatural being, not just a man.
  3. Prophecy against Sidon (vv. 20–24) – a judgment on another Phoenician city.
  4. A promise of Israel’s restoration (vv. 25–26) – ending with hope for God’s people.

📖 ANALYZE THE MESSAGE (What Does It Mean?)

1. The Prince of Tyre: Pride in Power (vv. 1–10)

  • This ruler declared: “I am a god; I sit in the seat of gods.”
  • But God rebukes him: “Yet you are a man, and not a god.”
  • Though wise and wealthy, he would be brought down and die like any mortal.
  • A warning to those who exalt themselves above their Creator.

2. The King of Tyre: The Power Behind the Throne (vv. 11–19)

This passage is poetic and mysterious:

  • Describes a being “in Eden,” “full of wisdom,” “perfect in beauty.”
  • Called a “guardian cherub” who was anointed and blameless until sin was found.
  • Cast out because of pride, violence, and corruption.

Many scholars believe this shifts from the human king to the spiritual power behind him—possibly a picture of Satan’s original fall.

3. Judgment on Sidon (vv. 20–24)

  • Sidon, another coastal city, is judged for violence and contempt of God’s people.
  • God says: “Then they shall know that I am the Lord.”

4. Israel’s Future Restoration (vv. 25–26)

  • Ends with a message of hope:
    • Israel will be gathered.
    • They will dwell securely.
    • Their enemies will be judged.
    • God will be sanctified in their midst.

🔄 COMPARE WITH THE REST OF SCRIPTURE

  • Satan’s Fall from Heaven:
    • Isaiah 14:12–15 – “How you are fallen from heaven, O Lucifer…”
    • Luke 10:18 – Jesus: “I saw Satan fall like lightning from heaven.”
    • Revelation 12:9 – “The great dragon was cast out… that serpent of old, called the Devil.”
  • Pride as the Root of Rebellion:
    • 1 Timothy 3:6 – Pride is the same sin that caused Satan’s fall.
    • Proverbs 16:18 – “Pride goes before destruction.”
  • God Opposes the Proud:
    • James 4:6 – “God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble.”
    • Daniel 4:37 – God is able to humble those who walk in pride.
  • Hope for God’s People:
    • Ezekiel 36–37 – Future restoration, revival, and resurrection of Israel.
    • Romans 11:26 – “All Israel will be saved.”

🛠 EXECUTE – How Does This Affect My Life?

Key Principle: Pride dethrones God in the heart—and always leads to a fall. But humility brings restoration and hope.

  1. Beware of Hidden Pride
    • The prince thought he was godlike. The king was radiant but fallen.
    • Ask: Where am I relying on my own wisdom, strength, or image instead of God?
  2. There’s Always a Power Behind the Throne
    • Human rebellion often reflects spiritual rebellion.
    • Be spiritually discerning—look behind the surface.
  3. Don’t Underestimate the Danger of Self-Glorification
    • Beauty, power, or position—gifts from God—can become idols if we take credit.
    • Worship the Giver, not the gift.
  4. God’s Judgment Is Always Balanced with Hope
    • Even after these powerful judgments, God reminds Israel: “I will gather you… you shall dwell in safety.”
    • He disciplines, but He also restores.

💬 GROUP DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

  1. Why do you think God judged the prince of Tyre so harshly?
  2. Do you believe the lament over the king of Tyre points to Satan’s fall? Why or why not?
  3. What are modern examples of people claiming a “god-like” status?
  4. How does pride show up in your own life—and how can you guard against it?
  5. How does the restoration promise at the end bring balance to this chapter?

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